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. 2018 Mar 24;27(4):1067–1073. doi: 10.1007/s10068-018-0340-2

Table 5.

Scavenging activities of reactive oxygen species and total polyphenolic content of beer sample prepared with different amount of persimmon fruit

Sample1 % Inhibition Total phenol content (µg GAE5/g of sample)
DPPH2 O−32 ·OH4
RP-0 80.12 ± 1.116c 21.07 ± 0.23d 24.00 ± 0.61d 507.09 ± 2.98e
RP-50 85.31 ± 1.09b 30.11 ± 0.32c 28.88 ± 0.72c 595.66 ± 5.62d
RP-100 86.13 ± 0.88b 35.13 ± 1.01b 32.12 ± 0.24b 672.31 ± 3.11c
RP-150 90.20 ± 1.36a 39.31 ± 0.46a 33.06 ± 1.01b 701.09 ± 2.00b
RP-200 91.00 ± 1.00a 40.00 ± 0.88a 40.11 ± 0.49a 714.11 ± 1.88a

1Samples are defined in Table 1

2DPPH: DPPH free radical scavenging activity

3O2: Superoxide anion scavenging activity

4OH: Hydroxyl radical scavenging activity

5GAE: Gallic acid equivalent

6Quoted values are expressed as means ± SD of three replicates. Values followed by different letters (a–d) in the same column are significantly different (p < 0.05, ANOVA, Tukey test)