Table 2.
Drying methods | Total phenolic acid content (mg/g) | DPPH radical scavenging capacity IC50 value (mg/mL) |
Fe2+ chelating capacity IC50 value (mg/mL) |
---|---|---|---|
Freeze-dried | 1.24 ± 0.261c | 23.93 ± 9.392b | 3.12 ± 1.05a |
In-the-shade | 2.04 ± 0.20b | 3.94 ± 17.15a | 3.85 ± 0.58a |
40 °C | 2.68 ± 0.20a | 5.16 ± 14.69a | 3.68 ± 0.69a |
70 °C | 2.02 ± 0.26b | 8.35 ± 15.93a | 3.97 ± 0.40a |
Roots were extracted with methanol and underwent Folin–Ciocalteu colorimetric, DPPH and Fe2+ chelating assay
1Data are mean ± SD IC50 (mg/mL) predicted by Loess regression
2Means within a column followed by the same letter(s) are not significantly different at 5% level by Fisher’s least significant difference (LSD) test