Table 1.
Participants’ demographic characteristics.
| Demographics | Gamified pilot (n=11) and real-life (n=39) | Nongamified pilot (n=8) and real-life (n=36) | Total pilot (n=19) and real-life (N=75) | Statistics | |||
| F value | χ21 | P value | |||||
| Age (years), mean (SD) | |||||||
| Pilot | 19.6 (1,7) | 20.0 (1.3) | 19.7 (1.5) | 0.399a | — | .54 | |
| Real-life | 23.4 (5.6) | 22.2 (1.5) | 22.8 (4.2) | 1.610b | — | .21 | |
| Sex (female), n (%) | |||||||
| Pilot | 8 (73) | 7 (88) | 15 (79) | — | 0.6 | .44 | |
| Real-life | 28 (72) | 21 (58) | 49 (65) | — | 1.5 | .22 | |
| Nationality (Dutch), n (%) | |||||||
| Pilot | 10 (91) | 2 (25) | 12 (63) | — | 8.7 | .003 | |
| Real-life | 10 (26) | 7 (19) | 17 (23) | — | 0.4 | .52 | |
aF1,17
bF1,73