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. 2014 Aug 27;6(1):693–704. doi: 10.1039/c4sc02087a

Scheme 3. Formation of the catalytically active formate complex 3a from catalyst precursor 2 in the presence of 1 eq. HNTf2 and H2/CO2 under reaction conditions (upper pathway) and by addition of 1 eq. HNTf2 and 1 eq. HCO2H in THF.

Scheme 3