A. Spatial learning (latency to invisible target platform) and
memory (% time to spent in target quadrant without platform) functions
were analyzed by Morris water maze test. In left panel of A-i, open
(WT mice) and solid (APPSwDI mice) circles represent mean and T-bars
represent standard error means. In right panel of A-i, the area
under the curve (AUC) of the overall learning was calculated and represented by
bar graph. In panel A-ii, columns show 75% of distribution;
horizontal bar in each column is median; and vertical T-bars are minimum and
maximum values of the data. B. Open field test was test for
anxiety-like behaviors, such as distance/time travelled in the center area
(i), number of freezing (ii), number of defecation
and urination (iii), number of grooming (iv), and
total travelled distance and number of rearing (v). All columns are
means of individual data and T-bars are standard error mean: n.s. P > 0.05.
*. P ≤ 0.05. **. P ≤ 0.01.
***. P ≤0.001.
****. P ≤ 0.0001 as compared to WT
mice.