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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Nutr Educ Behav. 2018 Mar 7;50(5):494–500. doi: 10.1016/j.jneb.2018.01.021

Table 1.

Perceived Adequacy of Cooking Skills at Age 18–23 y, by Sociodemographic Characteristics of Participantsa

Perceived adequacy of Cooking skills
Very inadequate, inadequate Adequate Very adequate
Characteristics n % or Meanb CIc n % or Meanb CIc n % or Meanb CIc
Total 211 19.1 16.1–22.1 656 56.0 52.4–59.7 275 24.9 21.7–28.0

Sex
 Male 92 20.1 15.3–24.8 269 56.3 50.6–62.3 117 23.6 18.9–28.3
 Female 119 18.1 14.5–21.7 387 55.7 51.1–60.3 158 26.2 22.1–30.3

Race/ ethnicity
 White 166 20 16.7–22.4 508 57 53.6–60.7 199 23 20.2–26.4
 Non-white 44 19 12.6–24.5 145 55 47.3–61.7 75 27% 20.8–33.1

SES (measured at Project EAT-I)
 Low 21 19.2 9.6–28.8 63 53.3 42.1–64.4 30 27.5 17.8–37.3
 Low–middle 36 20.2 13.4–27.1 96 53.2 44.1–62.4 41 26.5 18.2–34.9
 Middle 44 19.0 12.5–25.6 148 57.4 49.7–65.0 64 23.6 17.5–29.7
 High–middle 76 18.9 14.7–23.1 222 58.5 53.0–64.0 84 22.6 17.9–27.2
 High 32 15.6 10.4–20.8 124 57.5 50.4–64.5 55 27.0 20.6–33.4

Educational attainment (measured at Project EAT-IV)
 High school graduate or equivalent 26 20.6 11.7–29.6 84 60.2 49.9–70.5 31 19.2 11.4–26.9
 Some university 46 16.8 10.7–22.8 143 53.2 45.5–60.9 68 30.0 22.9–37.1

Four-year university degree 87 19.7 15.6–23.9 256 57.0 51.5–62.4 100 23.3 18.6–28.0
 Graduate or professional degree 51 18.7 13.3–24.2 170 56.4 49.7–63.2 74 24.8 19.3–30.4
 Age, y (mean) 211 20.5 20.3–20.6 656.0 20.4 20.3–20.5 275.0 20.4 20.3–20.5

CI indicates confidence interval; Project EAT, Project Eating and Activity in Teens and Young Adults; SES, Socioeconomic status.

a

Participants include those who participated in the first, second, and fourth waves of the Project EAT survey and were in the emerging adult life stage (age 18–23 years) at EAT-II (2002–2003).

b

Unadjusted percent or mean.

c

95% confidence limit for the percentage or mean.