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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Feb 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Coll Health. 2017 Oct 13;66(2):98–105. doi: 10.1080/07448481.2017.1377206

Table 3.

Comparing PAI Score Means between Cohorts

PAI Without ADHD
(n = 117)
With ADHD
(n = 83)
Test statistic P
Somatic Concerns 53.9(51.6) 53.3 (50.6) t=0.38 0.7041
Anxiety 65.0 (62.1) 60.5 (57.6) t=2.19 0.0300
Anxiety Related Distress 58.2 (55.3) 52.6 (49.4) t=2.57 0.0112
Depression 64.5 (61.4) 60.4 (57.5) t=1.91 0.0578
Mania 58.9 (56.2) 64.9 (47.7) t=−0.73 0.4677
Schizophrenia 64.1 (61.5) 58.6(56.0) t=2.99 0.0033
Borderline Features 62.7 (60.1) 58.7 (56.1) t=2.17 0.0319
Antisocial 59.0 (56.1) 58.0 (54.8) t=0.49 0.6264
Paranoia 54.1 (51.7) 49.9 (47.3) t=2.32 0.0218
Alcohol 56.0 (60.7) 51.7 (10.8) t=0.65 0.5179
Drug Use 49.9 (9.7) 48.5 (8.0) t=1.10 0.2718

ADHD students reported lower psychiatric symptomatic report compared to non-ADHD