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. 2018 Aug 10;13(8):e0201214. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0201214

Table 1. Participants’ characteristics (n = 810) by provider.

Characteristicsa Midwife group n (%) Physician group n (%) Total sampleb n (%)
Age (years)
N 409 (50.5%) 401 (49.5%) 810
Mean (SD) 25.28 (5.81) 24.85 (5.46) 25.07 (5.64)
Range 14–45 14–41 14–45
Marital status
N 409 401 810
Married or cohabiting 277 (67.7%) 277(69.1%) 554 (68.4%)
Single/divorced/separated/widowed 132 (32.3%) 124 (30.9%) 256 (31.6%)
Religion
N 409 401 810
Christian 404 (98.8%) 392(97.8%) 796 (98.3%)
Muslim 5 (1.2%) 9 (2.2%) 14 (1.7%)
Education
N 409 401 810
None 5 (1.2%) 2 (0.5%) 7 (0.9%)
Primary grades 1–8 108 (26.4%) 127 (31.6%) 235 (29%)
Secondary education 198 (48.4%) 169 (42.1%) 367 (45.3%)
Tertiary education 98 (24%) 103 (25.7%) 201 (24.8%)
Occupation
n 407 398 805
Unemployed 195 (47.9%) 184 (46.2%) 379 (47.1%)
Formal employment/self-employment 212 (52.1%) 214 (53.7%) 426 (52.9%)
Gestational age based on Last menstrual Period (weeks)
N 409 401 810
Mean (SD) 9.4 (2.2) 9.7 (2.1) 9.6 (2.2)
Range 1–12 3–12 1–12
Previous gravidity
N 409 401 810
Mean (SD) 1.76 (1.84) 1.82 (1.58) 1.79 (1.72)
Range 0–12 0–8 0–12
Parity (live births)
n 407 401 808
Mean (SD) 1.09 (1.43) 1.13 (1.27) 1.1 (1.35)
Range 0–10 0–7 0–10

a Data are n (%) unless otherwise stated.

b The internal drop-out had a range of 0–8 (0%–2.2%).