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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Aug 11.
Published in final edited form as: J Occup Environ Med. 2018 Aug;60(8):693–699. doi: 10.1097/JOM.0000000000001345

Table 2.

Responses to Questions on Workplace Violence and Aggression (n=446)

n %
Have you been a target of violence or aggression at work during the past year?
 No, never 162 37.1
 Yes, once or twice 150 34.3
 Yes, several times 125 28.6
Who was violent or aggressive towards you?‡‡
 Patient 193 44.2
 Patient relative/visitor 129 29.5
 Hospital staff 61 14.0
 Manager/supervisor 21 4.8
 Other 10 2.3
 I wasn’t a target of violence 159 36.4
What type of violence/aggression did you experience?‡‡
 Verbal aggression 262 60.0
 Threat 159 36.4
 Physical violence 126 28.8
 Use of an object or weapon 18 4.1
 Other 12 2.7
 I wasn’t a target of violence 157 35.9

Violence was defined as “acts or threats of physical or verbal aggression”

‡‡

Multiple responses were possible on these questions