Skip to main content
. 2018 Jul 22;175(17):3435–3452. doi: 10.1111/bph.14357

Table 2.

Changes in electrophysiological parameters. For 13 CiPA benchmark drugs, risk categories are shown with changes in APD90 (ΔAPD90), J‐Tpeak interval and QT interval observed at IC50 of http://www.guidetopharmacology.org/GRAC/ObjectDisplayForward?objectId=572. Mexiletine and diltiazem were evaluated at IC50 of I Na,L and I Ca,L respectively. Further details can be found in Supporting Information Table S2.1.

Drug name CiPA risk (Gintant et al. 2016) I Na IC50[μM] I Ca,L IC50[μM] I Kr IC50[μM] I KsIC50 [μM] I Na,L IC50[μM] ETPCunbound[μM] ΔAPD90 [ms] QT [ms] JTpeak [ms]
Quinidine High 24.79 7.731 0.6377 73.33 3.235 88.580 471 356
Dofetildie High 124.5 184 0.0098 0.0016 92.645 476 361
Bepridil High 0.6465 1.455 0.1302 6.0312 0.03463 96.815 478 359
dl‐Sotalol High 356.4 14.68 93.460 477 359
Terfenadine Intermediate 0.4798 0.8615 0.0985 0.00029 118.725 484 347
Ondansetron Intermediate 22.551 1.492 19.181 0.3585 88.660 466 355
Cisapride Intermediate 2.072 4.278 0.0147 0.002579 92.690 476 361
Chlorpromazine Intermediate 4.536 8.192 1.118 4.56 0.0345 91.150 474 357
Astemizol Intermediate 1.862 0.9878 0.0281 0.0002878 92.845 476 361
Ranolazine Low 41.08 118.3 3.927 26.26 2.31 93.295 474 356
Verapamil Low 4.272 0.3331 0.2013 29.88 0.08797 89.125 452 344
Mexiletine Low 8.957 2.5032 ‐1.710 342 231
Diltiazem Low 0.112 6.569 0.1275 33.375 330 230