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. 2018 Jul 26;175(17):3594–3609. doi: 10.1111/bph.14428

Figure 2.

Figure 2

Oxidative stress, inflammation and cell apoptosis after H/R and II/R injury in vivo and in vitro. (A–B) The levels of MDA, MPO and T‐SOD in intestinal tissues of rats and mice after II/R injury (n = 8). (C) The mRNA levels of IL‐1β, TNF‐α and ICAM‐1 in vitro and in vivo (n = 5). (D) Cell apoptosis after H/R and II/R injury in vivo and in vitro based on TUNEL assay (n = 5). All data are expressed as the mean ± SD. * P < 0.05, significantly different from control group; # P < 0.05, significantly different from the 60 min reoxygenation or 90 min reperfusion group.