Table 3.

Pairwise comparisons of changes in feeding frequency of participating pupils in JHS before, during and aftrer Ramadan (Repeated measures ANOVA)

(I) feed frequency (mean ± SD)	(J) feed frequency (mean ± SD)	Mean Difference (I-J)	Std. Error	Sig.b	95% Confidence Interval for Differenceb
					Lower Bound	Upper Bound
Baseline frequency (3.1 ± 0.6)	Midline frequency (2.7 ± 0.8)	0.437a	0.048	< 0.001	0.311	0.564
	End line frequency (2.7 ± 0.7)	0.423a	0.044	< 0.001	0.308	0.539
	Post Ramadan frequency (3.1 ± 0.7)	0.052	0.042	1.000	−0.061	0.164
Midline frequency (2.7 ± 0.8)	End line frequency (2.7 ± 0.7)	− 0.014	0.048	1.000	−0.140	00.113
	Post Ramadan frequency (3.1 ± 0.7)	−0.385a	0.048	< 0.001	−0.513	−0.257
End line frequency (2.7 ± 0.7)	Post Ramadan frequency (3.1 ± 0.7)	−0.372a	0.047	< 0.001	−0.496	− 0.247

Based on estimated marginal means, ^a. The mean difference is significant at the .05 level, ^bAdjustment for multiple comparisons: Bonferroni