Figure - PMC

Skip to main content

An official website of the United States government

Here's how you know

Here's how you know

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

View full-text article in PMC

. 2018 Aug 6;9:757. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2018.00757

Search in PMC
Search in PubMed
View in NLM Catalog
Add to search

Copyright © 2018 Singh, Rai, Birla, Zahra, Kumar, Gedda, Tiwari, Patnaik, Singh and Singh.

This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

PMC Copyright notice

IHC of glial fibrillary acidic protein in the SN and striatum of mice. With 10 × magnifications after staining. The expression of GFAP-positive astrocytes was significantly increased in the SN and striatum of MPTP-injected mice compared with the control group, whereas CGA treatment decreased the expression of GFAP-positive astrocytes in MPTP+CGA group compared with the MPTP group. ^∗p < 0.05, ^∗∗p < 0.01, and ^∗∗∗p < 0.001. CGA, chlorogenic acid; MPTP, 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; SN, substantia nigra; ST, striatum; GFAP, glial fibrillary acidic protein; SEM, standard error of mean; IFV, integrated fluorescent value.