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. 2018 May 23;4(7):FSO314. doi: 10.4155/fsoa-2018-0036

Table 1. . Circular RNAs classification and function.

Type Derivation Location Function Examples Ref.
EcircRNA Exons Mainly cytoplasm MiRNA sponge; cis-regulation at post-transcriptional level; protein binding; encode functional proteins Cdr1as; circ-ITCH; hsa_circ_0031288; circ-FBXW7 [10,26–28]

EIcircRNA Exons and introns Mainly nucleus Cis-regulation of parent gene circEIF3J; circPAIP2 [5]

CircRNA Introns Mainly nucleus Cis-regulation of parent gene circ-ankrd52; circ-mcm5; circ-sirt7 [6]

CircRNA: Circular intronic RNA; EcircRNA: Exonic RNA; EIcircRNA: exon–intron RNA.