Table 1.
SPAI-I sum score | Time spent | Compulsivity | Daily-life interference | Craving | Sleep interference | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Convergent validity | ||||||
Internet addiction | 0.75∗∗ | 0.64∗∗ | 0.65∗∗ | 0.71∗∗ | 0.63∗∗ | 0.64∗∗ |
Concurrent validity | ||||||
Loneliness | 0.34∗∗ | 0.29∗∗ | 0.29∗∗ | 0.33∗∗ | 0.25∗∗ | 0.31∗∗ |
Social anxiety | 0.36∗∗ | 0.33∗∗ | 0.35∗∗ | 0.33∗∗ | 0.31∗∗ | 0.30∗∗ |
Depression | 0.32∗∗ | 0.27∗∗ | 0.30∗∗ | 0.28∗∗ | 0.25∗∗ | 0.29∗∗ |
Impulsivity (total) | 0.43∗∗ | 0.36∗∗ | 0.37∗∗ | 0.38∗∗ | 0.35∗∗ | 0.39∗∗ |
Motor impulsivity | 0.34∗∗ | 0.29∗∗ | 0.31∗∗ | 0.32∗∗ | 0.26∗∗ | 0.31∗∗ |
Non-planning impulsivity | 0.20∗∗ | 0.14 | 0.12 | 0.18∗∗ | 0.15∗∗ | 0.15∗∗ |
Attentional impulsivity | 0.38∗∗ | 0.34∗∗ | 0.36∗∗ | 0.30∗∗ | 0.34∗∗ | 0.38∗∗ |
∗∗p < 0.001 (critical **P-value after Bonferroni correction: 0.05/48 = 0.001).