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. 2018 Sep;134:68–95. doi: 10.1016/j.jdeveco.2018.04.008

Table 1.

Baseline summary statistics and balance tests.

ACT Purchases Randomly Assigned to Follow-Up Survey
Mean in Control Group
CAPSS
CAPSS-Information Only
“Malaria is NOT gone until…” Message
“Don't Save Pills…” Message
Obs
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
A. Characteristics of Interviewed Household Head
Age (Years) 32.729
(11.192)
−0.347
[0.801]
−0.295
[0.848]
−0.557
[1.133]
0.125
[1.281]
1695
Female 0.918
(0.274)
0.007
[0.030]
−0.013
[0.020]
0.013
[0.025]
−0.021
[0.020]
1702
Reads English 0.420
(0.494)
0.020
[0.044]
−0.058
[0.043]
−0.025
[0.061]
0.051
[0.040]
1695
Years of Education (Among Those Who Reported Some Education) 7.362
(2.929)
−0.094
[0.255]
−0.293
[0.197]
−0.208
[0.346]
0.259
[0.228]
1570
Years of Spouse/Partner Education (Among Those with Some Education) 8.603
(3.124)
−0.262
[0.271]
−0.219
[0.212]
−0.028
[0.401]
−0.581∗
[0.266]
1255
B. Household Characteristics
Household Size 6.012
(2.737)
−0.066
[0.260]
0.284
[0.173]
0.286
[0.213]
−0.004
[0.187]
1702
Has Electricity 0.170
(0.376)
−0.017
[0.031]
0.003
[0.045]
−0.016
[0.038]
−0.014
[0.034]
1689
Owns Mobile Phone 0.790
(0.408)
0.004
[0.026]
0.019
[0.028]
0.018
[0.049]
−0.099∗
[0.050]
1691
C. Health Behaviors and Knowledge
Member of Household had Malaria in the last 30 days 0.745
(0.436)
−0.070
[0.060]
0.000
[0.051]
−0.066∗
[0.030]
−0.072
[0.060]
1702
Slept under Bednet Last Night 0.640
(0.480)
0.032
[0.045]
−0.006
[0.047]
0.034
[0.057]
0.014
[0.043]
1611
Heard of ACTs 0.663
(0.473)
−0.021
[0.029]
−0.029
[0.048]
−0.124∗∗
[0.052]
−0.007
[0.047]
1702
D. Treatment-Seeking Behavior for Previous Malaria Episode
Sought Treatment at Drug Shop 0.304
(0.461)
0.056
[0.066]
0.022
[0.079]
0.044
[0.062]
−0.044
[0.046]
612
Sought Treatment at Private Hospital Or Clinic 0.429
(0.496)
−0.132
[0.077]
−0.085
[0.104]
−0.055
[0.050]
−0.061
[0.081]
612
Received Confirmed Diagnosis (Microscopy or RDT) 0.153
(0.361)
0.106
[0.084]
0.006
[0.065]
−0.005
[0.052]
0.031
[0.043]
609
Used ACT (Among Those Taking Medicine) 0.527
(0.501)
−0.095
[0.074]
−0.060
[0.054]
−0.019
[0.081]
−0.103
[0.068]
472
E. ACT Purchases During Study
Number of ACT Purchases per Individual 1.430
(0.652)
0.001
[0.059]
0.017
[0.048]
−0.060
[0.049]
0.018
[0.037]
1702
Age (Years) 14.432
(17.004)
−1.370
[1.274]
−0.569
[1.389]
−2.676∗∗
[1.076]
0.634
[1.006]
1682
% of Adult Dose Purchases (Aged 12 years and above) 0.378
(0.485)
−0.001
[0.043]
0.012
[0.053]
−0.032
[0.046]
0.039
[0.037]
1696
Offered Free Rapid Diagnostic Test (RDT) for Malariaa 0.245
(0.430)
0.016
[0.031]
0.003
[0.030]
−0.007
[0.033]
−0.062∗
[0.030]
1702
Tested Positive for Malaria on RDTa 0.655
(0.478)
−0.014
[0.133]
−0.042
[0.093]
−0.159∗
[0.082]
−0.102
[0.120]
361

Column 1 shows the mean and standard deviation (in parentheses) in the control group of the ‘analysis sample’: patients who purchased ACTs who were followed up within 96 h and who started taking their medication. Columns 2–5 show the coefficients on dummies for each of the treatment groups with standard errors (clustered by shop) in square brackets. Regression controls are presented in Equation (1). p < 0.10, ∗∗p < 0.05, ∗∗∗p < 0.01.

a

Does not include controls for whether RDT was offered and interactions between each pack type and the RDT offer.