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. 2018 Aug 8;8(8):e021516. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2018-021516

Table 3.

Distribution of characteristics of readmitted patients (n=6764)

Variable All n (%) Choice for hospital readmission P values
TT group n (%) TC group n (%)
All 6764 4225 (62.5) 2539 (37.5)
Gender <0.001*
 Male 3006 (44.4) 1769 (41.9) 1237 (48.7)
 Female 3758 (55.6) 2456 (58.1) 1302 (51.3)
Age, years
 Mean (SD) 48.18 (0.27) 46.94 (0.35) 50.25 (0.43) <0.001†
 Less than 20 950 (22.0) 629 (22.9) 321 (20.5) <0.001*
 20–39 1215 (28.2) 877 (31.9) 338 (21.6)
 40–59 2045 (47.4) 1192 (43.4) 853 (54.4)
 More than 59 103 (2.4) 48 (1.7) 55 (3.5)
Distance to CH (km)
 Mean (SD) 36.29 (0.27) 35.99 (0.34) 36.78 (0.42) 0.15†
Time to CH (min)
 Mean (SD) 60.51 (0.45) 59.73 (0.57) 61.79 (0.72) 0.03†
Capacity of TH 0.53*
 First level (Strong) 3076 (45.5) 1918 (45.4) 1158 (45.6)
 Second level (Better) 1315 (19.4) 802(19) 513 (20.2)
 Third level (General) 935 (13.8) 591(14) 344 (13.5)
 Fourth level (Weak) 1438 (21.3) 914 (21.6) 524 (20.6)
First LOS (day)
 Mean (SD) 8.38 (0.12) 9.23 (0.16) 6.96 (0.16) <0.001†
First expense (RMB)
 Mean (SD) 816.21 (7.94) 831.35 (9.95) 791.01 (13.14) 0.01†
Second LOS (day)
 Mean (SD) 10.24 (0.13) 10.03 (0.16) 10.58 (0.22) 0.04†
Second expense (RMB)
 Mean (SD) 2215.49 (45.46) 862.99 (12.77) 4466.09 (104.99) <0.001†
Interval between admissions (day)
 Mean (SD) 11.6 (0.12) 14.95 (0.14) 6.03 (0.17) <0.001†
 ~3 2133 (31.5) 582 (13.8) 1551 (61.1) <0.001*
 3–7 761 (11.3) 517 (12.2) 244 (9.6)
 7–15 1328 (19.6) 987 (23.4) 341 (13.4)
 16–31 2542 (37.6) 2139 (50.6) 403 (15.9)
Disease category <0.001*
 Cancer 178 (2.6) 109 (2.6) 69 (2.7)
 ENT disease 338 (5.0) 243 (5.8) 95 (3.7)
 Respiratory disease 2673 (39.5) 1715 (40.6) 958 (37.7)
 Circulatory disease 450 (6.7) 224 (5.3) 226 (8.9)
 Digestive disease 984 (14.5) 469 (11.1) 515 (20.3)
 Urinary disease 269 (4.0) 89 (2.1) 180 (7.1)
 Haematological disorders 19 (0.2) 2 (0.1) 17 (0.7)
 Bones and muscles 425 (6.3) 218 (5.2) 207 (8.2)
 Obstetrics and gynaecology 1213 (17.9) 1037 (24.5) 176 (6.9)

*Pearson’s χ2 test.

†Analysis of variance.

CH, county hospital; ENT, ears, nose and throat; LOS, length of stay; TC, township–county; TH, township hospital; TT, township–township.