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. 2018 Jul 13;8(7):e021983. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2018-021983

Table 1.

Characteristics of current smokers at each survey wave by country (in %)

Canada Australia Mexico
W1 W2 W3 W4 W2 W3 W4 W1 W2 W3 W4
N= 1000 969 964 967 970 963 968 1000 956 956 948
Age (years)
 18–24 13.7 12.8 11.3 12.1 7.7 7.9 7.8 20.0 20.1 20.2 20.6
 25–34 22.2 22.0 22.9 22.7 22.1 23.3 24.7 30.0 29.9 30.0 32.2
 35–44 22.2 21.6 21.9 20.5 22.5 23.5 23.5 20.0 20.0 19.8 19.1
 45–54 20.3 20.9 21.4 22.5 24.1 22.4 22.6 15.0 14.8 15.1 15.0
 55–64 21.6 22.7 22.5 22.2 23.6 22.9 21.4 15.0 15.2 14.9 13.1
Sex
 Male 40.5 43.0 44.4 46.3 41.3 43.6 47.8 54.8 54.7 52.8 55.9
 Female 59.5 57.0 55.6 53.7 58.7 56.4 52.2 45.2 45.3 47.2 44.1
Education
 High school or less 30.1 33.7 37.4 31.3 38.7 37.0 29.9 6.1 6.6 6.5 3.3
 College or some university 43.8 46.5 47.1 42.9 42.1 43.2 41.9 47.7 55.7 61.3 44.6
 Completed university or higher 26.1 19.8 15.5 25.8 19.3 19.8 28.2 46.2 37.7 32.2 52.1
Income
 Low 28.4 27.7 28.8 24.9 24.4 23.6 22.7 46.3 43.0 42.7 38.9
 Middle 32.6 32.1 31.5 31.3 25.5 28.4 27.4 29.5 35.0 34.1 32.8
 High 39.0 40.2 39.7 43.8 50.2 48.0 49.9 24.2 22.0 23.2 28.3
Smoking intensity
 Non-daily 22.0 15.9 16.5 18.3 12.3 12.8 13.2 51.2 52.8 49.3 50.5
 Daily, 10 cpd or less 23.7 28.8 25.1 27.8 23.1 24.3 25.4 33.7 30.3 34.3 33.1
 Daily, more than 10 cpd 54.3 55.3 58.4 53.9 64.6 62.9 61.4 15.1 16.8 16.4 16.4
Quit intentions in next 6 months
 Yes 47.3 43.5 41.8 43.02 40.1 39.7 41.5 40.6 47.5 46.6 46.6
 No 52.7 56.5 58.2 56.98 59.9 60.3 58.5 59.4 52.5 53.4 53.4
Quit attempts in past 4 months
 Yes 41.7 40.0 37.2 38.2 34.0 34.0 35.5 48.0 53.2 55.0 52.7
 No 58.3 60.0 62.8 61.8 66.0 66.0 64.5 52.0 46.8 45.0 47.3

Note: country differences in sample characteristics at baseline wave were all significant (p<0.01 for quit intention and p<0.001 for others).

cpd, cigarette per day.