Table 1.
Canada | Australia | Mexico | |||||||||
W1 | W2 | W3 | W4 | W2 | W3 | W4 | W1 | W2 | W3 | W4 | |
N= | 1000 | 969 | 964 | 967 | 970 | 963 | 968 | 1000 | 956 | 956 | 948 |
Age (years) | |||||||||||
18–24 | 13.7 | 12.8 | 11.3 | 12.1 | 7.7 | 7.9 | 7.8 | 20.0 | 20.1 | 20.2 | 20.6 |
25–34 | 22.2 | 22.0 | 22.9 | 22.7 | 22.1 | 23.3 | 24.7 | 30.0 | 29.9 | 30.0 | 32.2 |
35–44 | 22.2 | 21.6 | 21.9 | 20.5 | 22.5 | 23.5 | 23.5 | 20.0 | 20.0 | 19.8 | 19.1 |
45–54 | 20.3 | 20.9 | 21.4 | 22.5 | 24.1 | 22.4 | 22.6 | 15.0 | 14.8 | 15.1 | 15.0 |
55–64 | 21.6 | 22.7 | 22.5 | 22.2 | 23.6 | 22.9 | 21.4 | 15.0 | 15.2 | 14.9 | 13.1 |
Sex | |||||||||||
Male | 40.5 | 43.0 | 44.4 | 46.3 | 41.3 | 43.6 | 47.8 | 54.8 | 54.7 | 52.8 | 55.9 |
Female | 59.5 | 57.0 | 55.6 | 53.7 | 58.7 | 56.4 | 52.2 | 45.2 | 45.3 | 47.2 | 44.1 |
Education | |||||||||||
High school or less | 30.1 | 33.7 | 37.4 | 31.3 | 38.7 | 37.0 | 29.9 | 6.1 | 6.6 | 6.5 | 3.3 |
College or some university | 43.8 | 46.5 | 47.1 | 42.9 | 42.1 | 43.2 | 41.9 | 47.7 | 55.7 | 61.3 | 44.6 |
Completed university or higher | 26.1 | 19.8 | 15.5 | 25.8 | 19.3 | 19.8 | 28.2 | 46.2 | 37.7 | 32.2 | 52.1 |
Income | |||||||||||
Low | 28.4 | 27.7 | 28.8 | 24.9 | 24.4 | 23.6 | 22.7 | 46.3 | 43.0 | 42.7 | 38.9 |
Middle | 32.6 | 32.1 | 31.5 | 31.3 | 25.5 | 28.4 | 27.4 | 29.5 | 35.0 | 34.1 | 32.8 |
High | 39.0 | 40.2 | 39.7 | 43.8 | 50.2 | 48.0 | 49.9 | 24.2 | 22.0 | 23.2 | 28.3 |
Smoking intensity | |||||||||||
Non-daily | 22.0 | 15.9 | 16.5 | 18.3 | 12.3 | 12.8 | 13.2 | 51.2 | 52.8 | 49.3 | 50.5 |
Daily, 10 cpd or less | 23.7 | 28.8 | 25.1 | 27.8 | 23.1 | 24.3 | 25.4 | 33.7 | 30.3 | 34.3 | 33.1 |
Daily, more than 10 cpd | 54.3 | 55.3 | 58.4 | 53.9 | 64.6 | 62.9 | 61.4 | 15.1 | 16.8 | 16.4 | 16.4 |
Quit intentions in next 6 months | |||||||||||
Yes | 47.3 | 43.5 | 41.8 | 43.02 | 40.1 | 39.7 | 41.5 | 40.6 | 47.5 | 46.6 | 46.6 |
No | 52.7 | 56.5 | 58.2 | 56.98 | 59.9 | 60.3 | 58.5 | 59.4 | 52.5 | 53.4 | 53.4 |
Quit attempts in past 4 months | |||||||||||
Yes | 41.7 | 40.0 | 37.2 | 38.2 | 34.0 | 34.0 | 35.5 | 48.0 | 53.2 | 55.0 | 52.7 |
No | 58.3 | 60.0 | 62.8 | 61.8 | 66.0 | 66.0 | 64.5 | 52.0 | 46.8 | 45.0 | 47.3 |
Note: country differences in sample characteristics at baseline wave were all significant (p<0.01 for quit intention and p<0.001 for others).
cpd, cigarette per day.