Table 1.
Autosomal recessive ataxia | Symptomatic treatment | Level of evidence/ Grade of recommendation |
---|---|---|
Friedreich ataxia | Idebenone 5–20 mg/kg day or CoQ10 30 mg/kg day | Class I/A |
Ataxia with vitamin E deficiency | Vitamin E supplementation | Class III/B |
Abetalipropoteinemia | Vitamin E supplementation 150 mg/kg; Vitamin A; Medium-chain triglyceride supplement and/or low fat diet |
Class IV/Good practice point |
Refsum’s disease | Diet modification to decrease intake of phytanic acid; Plasmapheresis |
Class IV/Good practice point |
Niemann-Pick type C | Miglustat | Class III/B |
Cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis | Chenodeoxycholic acid 750 mg/day, HMG-CoaA reductors | Class III/C |
Ataxia associated with CoQ10 deficiency | CoQ10 supplementation 30 mg/kg/day | Class IV/Good practice point |
Glutl deficiency syndrome | Ketogenic diet | Class III /C |