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. 2018 Aug 13;13(8):e0202050. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0202050

Table 2. Demographic and audiological characteristics of patients in the study and control groups.

Study group [Frequency (%)] Control group
[Frequency (%)]
p-value
Number [%] 134 (59.3) 92 (40.7)
Age [mean, SD, range] 48.5, 14.1, 15–79 45.9, 13.6, 19–84 0.1639
Sex [Frequency (%)] 0.5670
    Male 78 (58.2) 50 (54.3)
    Female 56 (41.8) 42 (45.7)
Tinnitus length [Mean, SD, range] 4.9, 6.6, 1–40 4.5, 5.6, 1–28 0.6225
Tinnitus side [Frequency (%)] 0.4715
    Bilateral 75 (55.9) 47 (51.1)
    Unilateral (left) 38 (28.3) 32 (34.8)
    Unilateral (right) 21 (15.8) 13 (14.1)
Tinnitus sound [Frequency (%)]
    Buzzing 14 (10.4) 24 (26.1)
    High-Pitch 43 (32.1) 10 (10.9)
    Low-Pitch 35 (26.1) 15 (16.3)
    Whistle 32 (23.9) 34 (36.9)
    Other 10 (7.5) 9 (9.8)
Questionnaires [mean, SD, range]
    THI 46.9, 20.8, 4–90 27.5, 20.1, 2–94 <0.0001 *
    HHI 15.1, 17.1, 0–72 10.1, 7.3, 0–30 0.0084 *
    HQ 14.2, 7.8, 0–35 13.1, 10.6, 0–30 0.4017
    GUF 10.2, 7.2, 0–35 8.6, 6.7, 0–28 0.0992

Details of demographic and audiological characteristics and self-administered questionnaire scores of patients in the study and control groups.

* Indicates statistical significance.