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. 2018 Aug 7;9:1075. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2018.01075

Table 3.

Kinematic data during stance perturbation.

Protocol 1: Stance perturbation

Group Δ pre/post Pt d P ηp2
Amplitude [°]
hip RBT -0.45 ± 1.39 0.14 0.42 F(1,11) = 0.066, p = 0.802 0.006
CBT +0.18 ± 1.25 0.28 0.18
knee RBT +0.63 ± 1.49 0.05 0.51 F(1,16) = 6.368, p = 0.023 0.285
CBT +0.46 ± 1.11 0.04 0.47
ankle RBT +0.91 ± 4.26 0.20 0.25 F(1,16) = 1.493, p = 0.239 0.085
CBT +0.82 ± 4.06 0.20 0.27
Velocity [degrees ⋅ s-1]
hip RBT -6.66 ± 11.34 0.04 0.65 F(1,10) = 0.918, p = 0.360 0.084
CBT +1.87 ± 13.77 0.29 0.18
knee RBT -2.19 ± 23.29 0.35 0.16 F(1,16) = 0.180, p = 0.677 0.011
CBT +0.77 ± 22.22 0.44 0.05
ankle RBT -10.26 ± 23.71 0.06 0.52 F(1,14) = 4.627, p = 0.049 0.248
CBT -3.88 ± 15.72 0.17 0.25

Depicted are averaged changes of amplitude (°) and velocity (degrees ⋅ s-1) of the ankle, knee, and hip joint excursions after perturbations during quiet monopedal stance (protocol 1). Significant changes in response to the training intervention (TTEST, Pt) with effect sizes (Cohen’s d, d) as well as time interactions (rmANOVA, P) with effect sizes (Partial Eta Squared, ηp2 ) are illustrated in bold in the right columns with Pt and P < 0.05.