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. 2018 Jun 13;16(2):1175–1186. doi: 10.3892/etm.2018.6310

Table VI.

Comparison of echocardiographic results and levels of biochemical markers between patients with different severities PH due to left heart disease in group C prior to and following treatment.

Mild group PH (n=11) Moderate group PH (n=8)


Parameter Pre-treatment Post-treatment P-value Pre-treatment Post-treatment P-value
LAD (mm) 43.0±3.2 40.8±3.7 <0.001 49.4±2.2 48.0±2.7 0.001
LVEDd (mm) 58.8±2.6 56.3±2.4 <0.001 64.6±2.4 62.8±2.4 <0.001
LVEF (%) 42.6±1.7 44.6±2.4 0.001 33.9±2.9 36.6±4.1 0.019
PASP (mmHg) 56.8±2.3 52.8±3.8 <0.001 67.5±1.9 65.5±1.9 <0.001
TAPSE (mm) 16.8±0.8 17.6±0.9 0.011 13.4±2.1 13.9±2.7 0.170
RVFAC (%) 38.7±1.3 40.6±1.3 <0.001 31.3±1.5 33.3±2.3 0.001
NT-proBNP (pg/ml) 4,008.5±183.0 3,525.5±182.0 <0.001 5,908.5±1,017.4 5,223.4±1,024.0 <0.001
hsCRP (mg/l) 3.3±0.6 2.8±0.8 0.003 7.7±1.9 7.4±1.8 0.186

Values are expressed as the mean ± standard deviation. LAD, left atrial diameter; LVEDd, left ventricle end diastolic diameter; LVEF, left ventricle ejection fraction; PASP, pulmonary artery systolic pressure; TAPSE, tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion; RVFAC, right ventricular fractional area change; NT-proBNP, N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide; hsCRP, hypersensitive C-reactive protein; PH, pulmonary hypertension.