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. 2018 Aug 3;18:599. doi: 10.1186/s12913-018-3394-1

Table 1.

Demographic and vulnerability profile

Group A Group B Group C
Demographic (n) 149 80 132
Mean age (SD) at parturition 25.97 (6.17) 27.96 (7.10) 25.39 (6.27)
Median age (years) 25.5 27.5 24.3
Age range (years) 15–44 16–41 16–42
First time mother n (%) 51 (34.2) 38 (47.5) 43 (32.6)
Living in lowest Socio-Economic Index for Areas (SEIFA) n (%) 77 (51.7) 28 (35.0) 79 (59.8)
Vulnerabilities at maternity booking (Safe Start assessment)
 Age < 20 years n (%) 29 (19.5) 11 (13.8) 35 (26.7)
 Not married or living with partner n (%a) (Data missing: A = 5%, B = 6%, C = 10%) 34 (22.8) 17 (21.3) 72 (54.5)
 Late antenatal care n (%a) (Data missing: A = 3% B = 15% C = 20%) 41 (27.5) 26 (32.5) 31 (23.5)
 Major stressor n (%a) (Data missing: A = 4% B = 6% C = 7%) 77 (51.7) 71 (88.8) 52 (39.4)
 Mental health issue requiring treatment n (%a) (Data missing: A = 3% B = 20% C = 10%) 71 (47.7) 49 (61.3) 31 (23.5)
 EDS ≥10 at booking n (%a) (Data missing: A = 4% B = 2.5% C = 14%) 34 (22.8) 43 (53.8) 26 (19.7)
 Abused as child n (%a) (Data missing: A = 7% B = 48% C = 8%) 45 (30.2) 15 (18.8) 32 (24.2)
 Substance misuse n (%a) (Data missing: A = 79% B = 9% C = 11%) 17 (11.5) 8 (10.3) 17 (12.9)
 Family violence n (%a) (Data missing: A = 34% B = 41% C = 8%) 6 (4.0) 10 (12.5) 26 (19.7)
 Number of risks, mean (SD) 2.49 (1.36) 3.29 (1.37) 2.57 (1.61)
 Risk range 1–6 1–7 1–7
 Median number of risks 2 3 2

aPresence of vulnerability recorded as percentage of total group N