Table 4.
Subject demographics and clinical scores by TDP-43 status in definite PART
TDP-43 Present (n = 15) | TDP-43 Absent (n = 37) | P-value | |
---|---|---|---|
Female, N (%) | 10 (67) | 19 (51) | 0.36 |
Age at clinical exam, yrs | 90 [87, 92] | 84 [79, 90] | 0.02 |
Age at death, yrs | 91 [90, 94] | 87 [81, 91] | 0.008 |
Post-mortem interval, hrs | 13 [11, 18] | 14 [7, 19] | 0.58 |
Clinical exam to death, yrs | 1.3 [0.7, 3.3] | 1.0 [0.5, 2.3] | 0.62 |
Education, yrs | 12 [12, 15] | 14 [12, 16] | 0.21 |
APOE ε4 carrier, N (%) | 3 (20) | 1 (3) | 0.07 |
Braak, N (%) | 0.90 | ||
1 | 4 (27) | 7 (19) | |
2 | 6 (40) | 15 (41) | |
3 | 5 (33) | 13 (35) | |
4 | 0 (0) | 2 (5) | |
Hippocampal Sclerosis, N (%) | 3 (20) | 0 (0) | 0.02 |
Lewy Bodies Disease, N (%) | 2 (13) | 1 (3) | 0.20 |
Argyrophilic grain disease | 7 (47) | 9 (24) | 0.11 |
Clinical scores | |||
Mini-Mental State Exam score / 30 | 28 [27, 29] | 28 [27, 29] | >0.99 |
CDR Sum of Boxes > 0, N(%) | 1 (8) | 1 (3) | 0.48 |
WMS Logical Memory Delayed Recall / 50 | 13 [11, 21] | 18 [12, 24] | 0.93 |
Boston Naming / 60 | 55 [51, 56] | 55 [51, 58] | 0.56 |
Controlled Oral Word Association Test | 50 [40, 52] | 35 [25, 43] | 0.13 |
WAIS-Block Design / 51 | 20 [17, 22] | 18 [13, 24] | 0.19 |
MOANS WAIS-Block Design | 11 [10, 13] | 10 [9, 12] | 0.12 |
AVLT Delayed Recall / 15 | 8 [6, 9] | 6 [4, 8] | 0.10 |
Trails A / 180 | 47 [45, 93] | 41 [35, 57] | 0.15 |
MOANS Trails A | 9 [5, 10] | 10 [8, 12] | 0.11 |
Trails B / 300 | 136 [115, 206] | 112 [83, 135] | 0.12 |
MOANS Trails B | 9 [7, 10] | 11 [10, 13] | 0.19 |
Total UPDRS / 44 | 1 [0, 2] | 0 [0, 1] | >0.99 |
P-values for clinical scores analysis were adjusted for age at clinical exams (n=44 cases).
Data shown as Median [quartiles] or N (%)
APOE= apolipoprotein; AVLT = auditory verbal learning test; CDR = Clinical dementia rating; WAIS-R = Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale-Revised; WMS-R = Wechsler Memory
Scale-Revised
All 3 cases with hippocampal sclerosis also had neuronal intranuclear inclusions and fine neurites of the CA1 region of the hippocampus