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. 2018 Aug 8;8:302. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2018.00302

Table 3.

Multivariable logistic regression of factors associated with the presence of histological subtype (adenocarcinoma as a reference).

Variables OR 95% CI p
AGE (YEARS)
<50 1
≥50 1.859 1.003-3.444 0.049
GENDER
Male 1
Female 2.591 1.763-3.806 <0.001
RACE/ETHNICITY
White 1
Black 16.326 10.161-26.233 <0.001
Other 8.106 4.466-14.712 <0.001
GRADE
G1 1
G2 1.328 0.472-3.735 0.590
G3-4 1.557 0.559-4.336 0.397
LOCATION
Lower 1
Upper 54.060 21.743-134.410 <0.001
Middle 8.445 5.557-12.833 <0.001
Overlapping 4.622 3.096-6.901 <0.001
TUMOR STAGE
T1-2 1
T3-4 0.712 0.517-0.978 0.036
REGIONAL LYMPH NODE STATUS
Node negative 1
Node positive 0.886 0.595-4.36 0.397
DISTANT LYMPH NODE METASTASIS
No 1
Yes 0.827 0.584-1.170 0.283
LIVER METASTASIS
No 1
Yes 0.559 0.406-0.769 <0.001
LUNG METASTASIS
No 1
Yes 1.832 1.331-2.521 <0.001
BRAIN METASTASIS
No 1
Ye 0.247 0.096-0.633 0.004
BONE METASTASIS
No 1
Yes 0.909 0.624-1.324 0.618

CI, confidence interval; G1, well-differentiated; G2, moderately differentiated; G3, poorly differentiated; G4, undifferentiated; OR, odds ratio; T, tumor.