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. 2017 Mar 8;8(5):3576–3585. doi: 10.1039/c7sc00138j

Table 2. Hydrogenation of benzanilide 2 to aniline 3 and benzyl alcohol 4 with manganese complex Mn-2: fine tuning of reaction conditions.

Inline graphic
Entry a T (°C) Mn-2 (mol%) KOtBu (mol%) Conv. b (%) 3 b (%) 4 b (%)
1 120 1.5 8 >99 96 90
2 100 2 10 >99 96 90
3 100 2 8 95 88 80
4 100 2 5 29 24 24
5 c 100 2 10 58 57 44
6 100 1.5 10 79 67 60
7 80 2 10 18 8
8 d 100 2 10
9 e 100 2 10
10 f 100 2 10 63 53 50

aStandard reaction conditions: benzanilide 2 (49.30 mg, 0.25 mmol), Mn-2 (1.5–2 mol%), KOtBu (5–10 mol%), cyclohexane (2 mL), 15–30 bar of H2, 100–120 °C over 16 h.

bConversion of 2 and yields of 3 and 4 were calculated by GC using hexadecane as external standard.

cRun at 15 bar of H2.

dRun with 2 mol% of ligand 1 in the absence of Mn-2 complex.

eRun with 2 mol% of Mn(CO)5Br in the absence of Mn-2 complex.

fRun with 2 mol% of ligand 1 and 2 mol% of Mn(CO)5Br.