Skip to main content
. 2017 Feb 27;8(5):3554–3565. doi: 10.1039/c6sc04711d

Table 2. Analysis of the intrinsic errors of the density functionals with respect to CCSD(T) reference values, Δωintrinsic, and estimates of the shifts due to NQE, ΔωNQE, in the bonded O–H vibrational frequencies of four different water clusters. The ωDFT were calculated in Q-Chem with the def2-QZVPPD basis set and a (250 974) grid. Units are cm–1.

Cluster bonded O–H errors Δωintrinsic a = ωCCSD(T)ωDFT
ΔωNQE b = ωexpωAIMD – Δωintrinsic
revPBE-D3 B97M-rV M06-L-D3 revPBE-D3 B97M-rV M06-L-D3
Dimer 168 –5 29 –303 –202 –226
Trimer 191 –4 46 –252 –196 –236
Tetramer 240 –16 51 –270 –236 –205
Pentamer 252 –17 51 –374 –249 –310
〈ΔΔωNQEclusters b
Predicted bonded O–H stretch in liquid
All clusters –300 –220 –244 3104 3402 3331

aNegative values correspond to blue shifts.

bNegative values correspond to red shifts upon the treatment of nuclei dynamics quantum mechanically. The bonded OH frequencies have been averaged, and the values in the table are calculated using the raw data given in Tables S8 and S9.