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. 2018 Mar 29;7:411. [Version 1] doi: 10.12688/f1000research.14078.1

Table 2. Early Storybook Reading situation of infants and toddlers.

Age group (months)
Variables, mean±SD (range) 3 to 17 (N=165) 18 to 30 (N=107) Total (N=272)
Amount of children's books owned
No books owned (number of children, %)
8.02±7.713 (0-40)
25 (15.2)
13.57±8.929 (0-45)
5 (4.7)
10.23±8.642 (0-45)
30 (11)
Duration of book reading (min per day)
No book reading (number of children, %)
7.42±8.571 (0-30)
61 (37)
13.04±11.058 (0-60)
14 (13.5)
9.65±10.001 (0-60)
75 (27.6)
Duration of storytelling (min per day)
No storytelling (number of children, %)
9.93±12.395 (0-60)
60 (36.4)
13.88±10.592 (0-60)
10 (9.3)
11.48±11.856 (0-60)
70 (25.7)
Duration of singing (min per day)
No singing (number of children, %)
22.49±18.4996 (0-90)
25 (15.2)
24.76±16.872 (0-60)
6 (5.6)
23.38±17.880 (0-90)
31 (11.4)