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. 2018 Feb 21;22(4):336–343. doi: 10.1016/j.bjpt.2018.02.002

Table 3.

Factors that physical therapists believed influence HSU.

Factor that influences HSU % of PTs rating it as a lot or great deal % of PTs rating it as none, a little, or none
Need
 Disease severity 79.50 20.5
 Symptom severity 78.80 21.2
 Psychological distress 78.20 21.8
 Disease duration 77.80 22.2
 Pain intensity 77.00 23.0
 Depression 76.60 23.4
 Medical complications 74.70 25.3
 Quality of life 72.30 27.7
 Comorbidity 72.00 28.0
 Perceived health 67.80 32.2



Enabling
 Insurance 81.40 18.6
 Income 69.60 30.4
 Geography 65.10 34.9
 Clinician characteristics 64.30 35.7
 Social support 62.30 37.7



Predisposing
 Socio-economic status 65.10 34.9
 Employment 59.90 40.1
 Education 52.90 47.1
 Age 31.60 68.4
 Gender 20.20 79.8
 Marital status 6.30 93.7



Health beliefs
 Exercise/physical activity 63.40 36.6
 Diet/nutrition 38.50 61.5
 Tobacco use 35.80 64.2
 Alcohol use 25.20 74.8

HSU, health services utilization; PTs, physical therapists.