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. 2018 Mar 13;22(4):318–327. doi: 10.1016/j.bjpt.2018.03.003

Table 3.

Risk factors associated with the presence of neck pain (adjusted for age, sex and body mass index) (n = 740).

Predictors OR (95% CI) p value
Occupation categorya
 Category 1 2.31 (1.42–3.76) <0.01
 Category 2 1.48 (1.02–2.13) 0.04
 Category 3 Reference Reference



Computer hours worked per day
 Less than 6 h Reference Reference
 6 h or more 1.61 (1.06–2.46) 0.03
Female sex 1.49 (1.06–2.10) 0.02
Fear avoidance beliefs for work 1.30 (1.18–1.44) <0.01
Psychological distress (K6) 1.11 (1.05–1.18) <0.01
Cervical flexion range of motion 0.98 (0.96–1.00) 0.02
a

Category 1 (manager, or senior official), Category 2 (professional, associate professional, technical or others), Category 3 (administrative, secretarial, or personal services).