Table 6.
Effect of graded levels of guanidinoacetic acid (GAA) on the concentration of GAA and its metabolites in serum (Exp. 1)
Item | GAA, mg/kg | SEM | P-value | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0 | 300 | 600 | 900 | 1,200 | ANOVA | Linear | Quadratic | ||
day 35 | |||||||||
GAA, μg/mL | 1.09 | 1.14 | 1.00 | 1.09 | 0.90 | 0.08 | 0.29 | 0.64 | 0.53 |
Creatine, μg/mL | 22.94ab | 28.03a | 17.06b | 20.21ab | 24.56ab | 2.44 | 0.04 | 0.12 | 0.25 |
Creatinine, μmol/mL | 93.57 | 91.82 | 95.43 | 92.72 | 97.94 | 5.61 | 0.94 | 0.81 | 0.84 |
day 70 | |||||||||
GAA, μg/mL | 0.70 | 0.88 | 0.68 | 0.75 | 0.79 | 0.06 | 0.19 | 0.97 | 0.16 |
Creatine, μg/mL | 24.00 | 26.22 | 18.85 | 19.11 | 21.22 | 3.45 | 0.51 | 0.28 | 0.63 |
Creatinine, μmol/mL | 98.51 | 93.06 | 96.91 | 95.70 | 95.58 | 4.48 | 0.94 | 0.77 | 0.56 |
day 98 | |||||||||
GAA, μg/mL | 1.00 | 1.36 | 1.09 | 1.25 | 1.03 | 0.10 | 0.12 | 0.10 | 0.41 |
Creatine, μg/mL | 33.35 | 36.66 | 31.86 | 31.77 | 25.87 | 2.91 | 0.15 | 0.77 | 0.94 |
Creatinine, μmol/mL | 102.05 | 98.36 | 97.00 | 91.95 | 94.97 | 3.92 | 0.47 | 0.16 | 0.96 |
Data are the means of six replicates of one pig per pen.
a,bMeans with different superscripts within a row differ (P ≤ 0.05).