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. 2018 Apr 26;96(7):3022–3030. doi: 10.1093/jas/sky163

Table 1.

Vascular dimensions of bovine lateral saphenous veins biopsied from steers that had grazed pastures of bermudagrass (Cynodon dactylon) or toxic endophyte-infected tall fescue (Lolium arundinaceum) treated or untreated with aminopyralid and metsulfuran-methyl (Chaparral) herbicide1

Dimension Bermudagrass Tall fescue, treated Tall fescue, untreated pSEM P-value
Outside diameter, mm 2.28b 2.25b 2.48a 0.05 0.007
Inside diameter, mm 0.62a 0.44b 0.67a 0.03 < 0.01
Wall thickness, mm 0.83b 0.92a 0.90ab 0.02 0.06

1Administration of Chaparral (Dow AgroSciences, Indianapolis, IN) to provide 87.1 g/ha of an aminopyralid (2-pyridine carboxylic acid, 4-amino-3,6-dichloro-) and 13.2 g/ha of metsulfuran-methyl (Methyl 2-[[[[(4-methoxy-6-methyl-1,3,5- triazin-2-yl)- amino]carbonyl] amino]sulfonyl]benzoate) results in suppression of seedhead production by tall fescue.

abValues not sharing like superscripts within a row are different (P < 0.05).