Table 7.
Concentration of crude fat and fatty acids in late finisher diets containing full fat rice bran (FFRB) or defatted rice bran (DFRB), as fed basis
| Items, % | Basal | FFRB | DFRB | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10% | 20% | 30% | 10% | 20% | 30% | ||
| Crude fat | 2.93 | 4.29 | 6.03 | 7.88 | 3.0 | 2.61 | 2.7 |
| C14:0 | 0.44 | 0.44 | 0.45 | 0.45 | 0.51 | 0.50 | 0.57 |
| C:15:0 | 0.06 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.04 | 0.06 | 0.05 | 0.06 |
| C16:0 | 18.01 | 17.66 | 17.75 | 16.80 | 17.76 | 17.47 | 18.51 |
| C16:1 | 0.71 | 0.62 | 0.57 | 0.51 | 0.76 | 0.75 | 0.80 |
| C17:0 | 0.20 | 0.16 | 0.15 | 0.13 | 0.21 | 0.19 | 0.21 |
| C18:0 | 5.91 | 5.02 | 4.61 | 4.22 | 5.69 | 5.49 | 6.13 |
| C18:1 | 28.61 | 31.60 | 33.81 | 35.44 | 29.33 | 29.93 | 31.06 |
| C18:2 | 38.66 | 36.85 | 34.30 | 34.94 | 38.11 | 38.13 | 34.71 |
| C18:3 | 1.40 | 1.33 | 1.23 | 1.13 | 1.34 | 1.34 | 1.27 |
| C20:0 | 0.34 | 0.47 | 0.57 | 0.65 | 0.47 | 0.38 | 0.39 |
| C20:1 | 0.41 | 0.51 | 0.55 | 0.57 | 0.48 | 0.46 | 0.50 |
| C20:4 | 0.09 | 0.08 | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.10 | 0.10 | 0.09 |
| C22:0 | 0.16 | 0.23 | 0.29 | 0.34 | 0.25 | 0.19 | 0.24 |
| C22:1 | 0.06 | 0.08 | 0.06 | 0.07 | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.04 |
| C24:0 | 0.20 | 0.39 | 0.50 | 0.59 | 0.33 | 0.41 | 0.57 |
| C24:1 | ND1 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.03 | ND | 0.04 | ND |
| Total SFA2 | 25.12 | 24.02 | 23.87 | 22.62 | 24.93 | 24.27 | 26.11 |
| Total MUFA3 | 29.79 | 32.80 | 34.98 | 36.59 | 30.63 | 31.20 | 32.39 |
| Total PUFA4 | 40.15 | 38.26 | 35.59 | 36.13 | 39.55 | 39.57 | 36.07 |
| IV5 | 96.28 | 95.52 | 92.71 | 94.94 | 95.88 | 96.40 | 91.30 |
Fatty acids are expressed as percent of crude fat. Diets are also analyzed for C14:1, C15:0, C20:5, C22:5, and C22:6, but these fatty acids are not detected in any diets.
1ND = not detected.
2Total SFA = C10:0 + C12:0 + C14:0 + C15:0 + C16:0 + C17:0 + C18:0 + C20:0 + C22:0.
3Total MUFA = C14:1 + C16:1 + C17:1 + C18:1 + C20:1 + C22:1.
4Total PUFA = C18:2 + C18:3 + C20:2 + C20:3 +C20:4 + C20:3 + C22:4 + C22:5 + C22:6.
5Iodine value = [(C16:1) × 0.95] + [(C18:1) × 0.86] + [(C18:2) × 1.732] + [(C18:3) × 2.616] + [(C20:1 × 0.785] + [(C22:1) × 0.723], where values in parentheses indicate concentrations of the specific fatty acids as a percentage of crude fat (AOCS, 1998).