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. 2018 May 12;96(8):3249–3263. doi: 10.1093/jas/sky184

Table 2.

Composition of diets for phases 3 to 5, Exp. 1 (as-fed basis)1

Phase 3 SID Lys,2 % Phase 4 SID Lys,2 % Phase 5 SID Lys,2 %
Item 85 92.5 100 85 92.5 100 85 92.5 100
Ingredient, %
 Corn 46.59 44.58 42.57 48.8 46.98 45.17 41.81 39.39 36.97
 Soybean meal, 46.5% CP 6.31 8.3 10.28 4.15 5.95 7.74 11.04 13.4 15.79
 Distillers dried grains with solubles 30.00 30.00 30.00 30.00 30.00 30.00 30.00 30.00 30.00
 Bakery meal 15.00 15.00 15.00 15.00 15.00 15.00 15.00 15.00 15.00
 Limestone 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.13 1.13 1.13 1.15 1.15 1.15
 Salt 0.35 0.35 0.35 0.35 0.35 0.35 0.35 0.35 0.35
 Vitamin premix3 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08
 Trace mineral premix4 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
 Lysine sulfate5 0.425 0.448 0.47 0.395 0.415 0.435 0.45 0.475 0.5
 L-Thr 0.03 0.03 0.03
 Phytase6 0.005 0.005 0.005 0.005 0.005 0.005 0.005 0.005 0.005
 Ractopamine HCl7 0.025 0.025 0.025
 TBCC8 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ±
Total 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
Calculated analysis
Standard ileal digestible (SID) amino acids, %
 Lys 0.68 0.74 0.80 0.61 0.67 0.72 0.81 0.88 0.95
 Ile:Lys 80 78 76 83 81 79 77 75 74
 Meth:Lys 74 70 67 79 75 72 36 35 33
 Met + Cys:Lys 74 70 67 79 75 72 67 64 62
 Thr:Lys 67 65 64 70 68 66 68 66 65
 Trp:Lys 18.2 18.2 18.2 18.3 18.3 18.3 18.6 18.6 18.6
 Val:Lys 97 93 90 102 98 95 91 88 85
Total lysine, % 0.85 0.92 0.98 0.85 0.92 0.98 0.99 1.07 1.14
SID lysine:ME, g/Mcal 2 2.17 2.35 1.8 1.96 2.12 2.38 2.59 2.8
ME, kcal/kg 3,401 3,403 3,405 3,407 3,406 3,404 3,399 3,397 3,395
NE, kcal/kg 2,517 2,528 2,540 2,553 2,543 2,532 2,511 2,498 2,485
CP, % 17.2 18 18.8 16.4 17.1 17.8 19.1 20.1 21
Ca, % 0.49 0.49 0.5 0.47 0.48 0.48 0.5 0.51 0.52
P, % 0.38 0.39 0.4 0.37 0.38 0.39 0.41 0.42 0.43
Available P, % 0.25 0.26 0.26 0.25 0.25 0.26 0.26 0.27 0.28

1Phase 3 diets fed from day 38 to 70, phase 4 diets fed from day 70 to 97, and phase 5 diets fed from day 97 to 120. All diets were fed in meal form.

2Standardized ileal digestible; SID Lys values (NRC, 2012) are expressed as the percentage of estimated SID Lys requirement for these pigs in this environment and production phase.

3Provided per kilogram of premix: 7,054,720 IU vitamin A; 1,102,300 IU vitamin D3; 35,274 IU vitamin E; 3,527 mg vitamin K; 6,173 mg riboflavin; 22,046 mg pantothenic acid; 39,683 mg niacin; and 26 mg vitamin B12.

4Provided per kilogram of premix: 17 g Mn from manganese oxide, 110 g Fe from ferrous sulfate, 110 g Zn from zinc oxide, 17 g Cu from copper sulfate, 331 mg I from ethylenediamine dihydroiodide, and 300 mg Se from sodium selenite.

5Biolys (Evonik, Inc., Kennesaw, GA).

6Optiphos 2000 (Huvepharma, Inc., Peachtree City, GA) provided 200 phytase units (FTU)/kg, with a release of 0.05% available P.

7Paylean 9 (Elanco Animal Health, Inc.) provided 5 mg/kg ractopamine HCl.

8Tribasic copper chloride (Intellibond C; Micronutrients, Inc.) provided 150 mg/kg Cu and was added at the expense of corn.