Table 10.
Stepwise regression predicting traits associated with eating experience and purchasing intent (dependent variables) using noninvasive early postmortem ventral surface loin traits (independent variables)
| Dependent variable (trait) | Regression equation1 | Model R2 | Independent variables—Partial R2 | Model P-value | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Extractable lipid | pH | Subjective firmness | Visual color | Visual marbling | ||||
| Eating experience | ||||||||
| Tenderness | y = −5.61 + 0.37a + 2.13b + 0.29c + 0.15d | 0.13 | 0.07 | 0.05 | 0.02 | 0.00 | – | <0.0001 |
| Juiciness | y = −0.61 + 0.22a + 1.20b + 0.16c + 0.16e + 0.15d | 0.09 | 0.05 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.00 | 0.01 | <0.0001 |
| Flavor | y = 22.00 − 2.70b + 1.04e − 0.83a − 0.99d + 0.20c | 0.28 | 0.09 | 0.07 | 0.00 | 0.05 | 0.06 | <0.0001 |
| Purchasing intent | ||||||||
| Aged chop color | y = −0.67 + 0.34d + 0.46b + 0.07c + 0.06e − 0.04a | 0.26 | −0.04 | 0.46 | 0.07 | 0.34 | 0.06 | <0.0001 |
| Aged chop marbling | y = −1.46 + 0.40a + 0.16e + 0.10d + 0.29b + 0.05c | 0.52 | 0.46 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.01 | 0.04 | <0.0001 |
| Aged chop marbling2 | y = −0.46 + 0.34e + 0.13c + 0.24b − 0.04d | 0.28 | – | 0.24 | 0.13 | −0.04 | 0.34 | <0.0001 |
1a = extractable lipid; b = ultimate pH; c = ventral firmness; d = ventral color; e = ventral marbling.
2Prediction of chop marbling without extractable lipid included as a candidate variable.