Table 5.
Changes in meat properties with ageing for 9 d, considering physical characteristics and color coordinates determined in L. thoracis samples from Iberian (IB) and F1 Large White × Landrace (F1) pigs finished extensively (EX) or intensively (IN)1,2,3
| Genetic group | Finishing system | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Change with ageing from day 2 to day 9 pm |
IB | F1 | EX | IN | P-value4 | |||
| (n = 60) | (n = 58) | (n = 58) | (n = 60) | GG | FS | GG × FS | RSD5 | |
| Drip loss (%) | 1.79* | 0.43 | 1.59* | 0.63 | 0.13 | 0.06 | 0.01 | 2.00 |
| Cooking loss (%) | 0.42 | −0.42 | −0.01 | 0.01 | <0.67 | 0.99 | 0.87 | 4.42 |
| Shear force (kg) | −1.07* | −0.77* | −0.96* | −0.87* | 0.47 | 0.64 | 0.57 | 0.93 |
| L* | −0.58 | 1.93* | 0.01 | 1.34* | 0.12 | 0.09 | 0.27 | 3.58 |
| a* | −0.21 | 0.61 | −0.36a | 0.76*b | 0.19 | <0.01 | 0.10 | 1.40 |
| b* | −0.31a | 0.95*b | −0.02a | 0.66*b | 0.03 | 0.02 | 0.49 | 1.30 |
| Chroma | −0.37 | 1.04* | −0.32a | 1.00*b | 0.07 | <0.01 | 0.19 | 1.76 |
| Hue | −0.10 | 1.76* | 1.27* | 0.39 | 0.19 | 0.21 | 0.24 | 3.17 |
1Differences, expressed as least-squares means, calculated as trait determined at 9 d—trait determined at 2 d postmortem.
2Mean differences with * differ from zero (P < 0.05), indicating that a significant change occurred with ageing.
3Least-squares means for genetic groups or finishing systems with different superscript differ (P < 0.05).
4 P-values for the effect of genetic group (GG), finishing system (FS), and GG × FS interaction.
5RSD = residual standard deviation.