Table 5.
Effects of eucalyptus oil (EUC) and anise oil (ANI) on urinary excretion of purine derivatives (PD) and methane emission in sheep
| Items | Treatment1 | SEM | P value | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Control | EUC | ANI | |||
| Urine PD, mmol/d | |||||
| Allantoin | 14.08a | 10.38b | 9.73b | 2.074 | 0.04 |
| Uric acid | 0.72 | 0.58 | 0.60 | 0.106 | 0.38 |
| Xan + hypoxanthine | 3.07 | 2.75 | 2.27 | 0.338 | 0.40 |
| Total PD2 | 17.9 | 13.7 | 13.0 | 2.39 | 0.06 |
| BW0.75, kg | 23.5 | 24.1 | 23.4 | 1.41 | 0.16 |
| CH4 | |||||
| L/d | 52.0 | 54.0 | 45.7 | 6.58 | 0.08 |
| L/kg BW0.75/d | 2.22 | 2.22 | 1.97 | 0.267 | 0.23 |
| L/kg of DMI | 26.6 | 29.1 | 28.5 | 2.81 | 0.74 |
| L/kg of digestible DMI | 41.8 | 45.5 | 46.5 | 3.84 | 0.66 |
a,bMeans in the same row not bearing a common superscript letter are significantly different (P < 0.05).
1Three treatments: control (fed a control diet, consisted of corn concentrate, soybean meal, and Chinese wildrye hay with concentrate:forage = 60:40), EUC treatment (control diet supplemented with 0.5 g/d/head EUC), ANI treatment (control diet supplemented with 0.5 g/d/head ANI).
2Purine derivatives (PD) were estimated as the sum of allantoin, uric acid, and Xan + hypoxanthine.