Table 3.
HER2+ CSCs verus Non-HER2+ CSCs.
| Parameter | HER2+ CSC | Non-HER2+ CSC |
|---|---|---|
| HER2 overexpression | Observed | Not observed |
| Subtypes | Lumial A, Luminal B and HER2+ | All subtypes |
| Anti-HER2 agents | Effective for treatment | Not effective for treatment |
| Phenotype | High ALDH activity, mammosphere formation, invasiveness and tumorigenesis, as compared to Non-HER2+ CSC. Higher self-renewal and replicative potential. |
Low ALDH activity, mammosphere formation, invasiveness and tumorigenesis, as compared to HER2+ CSC. Lower self-renewal and replicative potential, as compared to HER2+ CSC. |
| Genotype | Increased regulation of genes related to stem cells and progenitor cell control. Increased expression of genes related to S/G2/M transition. Reduced expression of genes involved in differentiation and immune response. | Decreased regulation of genes related to stem cells and progenitor cell control, decreased expression of genes related to S/G2/M transition. Increased expression of genes involved in differentiation and immune response, as compared to HER2+ CSC. |