Skip to main content
. 2018 Jul 12;52(1):1800618. doi: 10.1183/13993003.00618-2018

TABLE 3.

Mean±sd, factor loadings and the percentage of participants responding “very difficult” or “very, very difficult” to each of the 16 items of the Severe Asthma Questionnaire

Item Mean±sd# Patients responding “very difficult” or “very, very difficult” % Factor loading
1. My social life. For example, visiting friends, walking with friends, talking with friends, going to bars/restaurants, and parties. 4.11±1.94 25.2 0.88
2. My personal life. For example, washing, dressing, looking after myself, love life. 4.98±1.98 15.0 0.81
3. My leisure activities. For example, walking for pleasure, sports, exercise, travelling, taking vacations. 3.54±1.95 37.5 0.84
4. My jobs around the house. For example, housework, shopping, home maintenance, gardening. 3.96±1.92 27.2 0.88
5. My work or education. For example, missing days, can't do all I want to do. 4.78±2.64 25.7 0.6
6. My family life – how it affects me. For example, caring for children, family responsibilities. 4.59±2 19.6 0.87
7. My family life – how it affects others. For example, others taking time off work, problems with childcare, family members becoming upset. 4.74±2.1 18.3 0.82
8. Depression. For example, feeling sad, fed up, blue. 4.05±1.98 29.0 0.81
9. Irritable. For example, snap at people, get angrier than I should. 4.06±1.99 27.8 0.77
10. Anxiety in general. For example, worry about things, always on edge. 4.03±2.1 29.7 0.75
11. Worry that asthma may get worse. For example, medicines no longer help, more frequent attacks. 3.7±2.04 39.2 0.71
12. Worry about long-term side effects of medicines. For example, worry about cataracts, diabetes, bone fracture. 3.92±2.12 33.8 0.66
13. Getting tired. For example, feeling tired for no reason, waking in the morning feeling tired. 3.16±1.9 43.3 0.79
14. Problems at night. For example, difficulty going to sleep, being woken very easily, waking often at night. 3.5±1.99 39.2 0.79
15. The way I look. For example, my weight, my skin bruises easily, using medicines in public, other people judging me 3.65±2.17 39.9 0.68
16. Problems with food. For example, I find I get very hungry, I just can't stop eating, stomach problems (e.g. pain, bloating, etc.) 4.27±2.07 26.8 0.67

#: interpretation of mean in relation to quality of life, 1=very, very difficult (worst possible); 2=very difficult; 3=difficult; 4=moderately difficult; 5=slightly difficult; 6=very slightly difficult (just noticeable); 7=no problem.