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. 2018 Aug 16;8:12247. doi: 10.1038/s41598-018-30824-9

Table 3.

Factors associated with progression of liver disease in chronic hepatitis B patients.

HBV chronic infection group (n = 175) Chronic hepatitis B group (n = 93) OR 95% CI P value
Age, years 42 [33.2–50.8] 41 [34.0–51.5] 1 0.98–1.02 0.827
Male sex 95 (55.2%) 66 (71.7%) 1.15 0.99–1.84 0.013
ALT, (IU/L) 45 [33.0–45.0] 80 [62.0–92.0] 0.74 0.64–0.86 <0.001
AST, (IU/L) 35 [31.0–35.0] 70 [48.0–105] 0.84 0.79–0.91 <0.001
Viral Load log10 (IU/mL) 2.90 [2.47–3.30] 4.65 [3.86–6.11] 1 1.00–1.00 <0.001
HBV genotype D 164 (93.7%) 84 (90.3%) 1.55 0.50–5.36 0.615
MBOAT7 rs641738 TT genotype 42 (24%) 25 (26.7%) 0.81 0.41–1.61 0.547

ALT: Alanine aminotransferase; AST: Aspartate aminotransferase; MBOAT7: membrane bound O-acyltransferase domain containing 7 gene; OR: Odds ratio; CI: confidence interval.