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. 2018 Jul 5;16(3):3430–3438. doi: 10.3892/ol.2018.9082

Table I.

Factors influencing dysmenorrhea relief as determined by p-VAS.

Variables No relief (n=8) Partial relief (n=13) Near-complete relief (n=28) P-value
p-VAS 9.38±0.74 4.46±0.97 0.46±0.69 <0.001
Age (years) 41.4±6.8 40.6±4.7 40.3±5.1 0.884
Body Mass Index (kg/m2) 22.3±3.5 22.8±2.5 23.1±3.3 0.831
Menorrhagia 0.369
  Yes, % (n) 12.5% (2) 43.8% (7) 43.8% (7)
  No, % (n) 18.2% (6) 18.2% (6) 63.6% (21)
  Gravidity 1.8±1.0 1.8±1.0 2.5±1.0 0.055
History of cesarean delivery 0.558
  Yes, % (n) 23.1% (3) 7.7% (1) 69.2% (9)
  No, % (n) 13.9% (5) 33.3% (12) 52.8% (19)
Preoperative serum cancer antigen 125 level (U/ml) 84.9±79.2 91.6±47.9 74.1±54.6 0.647
Pathological uterine size (cm3) 127.0±58.2 145.9±68.3 145.5±93.1 0.845
No of adenomyomas 0.919
  Single, % (n) 18.2% (4) 22.7% (5) 59.1% (13)
  Multiple, % (n) 14.8% (4) 29.6% (8) 55.6% (15)
Coexisting endometriosis 0.203
  Yes, % (n) 8.7% (2) 26.1% (6) 65.2% (15)
  No, % (n) 23.1% (6) 26.9% (7) 50.0% (13)
Accompanying uterine leiomyoma 0.344
  Yes, % (n) 14.2% (2) 42.9% (6) 42.9% (6)
  No, % (n) 17.1% (6) 20.0% (7) 62.9% (22)
Laparoscopic presacral neurectomy 0.796
  Yes, % (n) 12.5% (1) 37.5% (3) 50.0% (4)
  No, % (n) 17.1% (7) 24.4% (10) 58.5% (24)
Postoperative gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist therapy 0.566
  Yes, % (n) 19.2% (5) 26.9% (7) 53.9% (14)
  No, % (n) 13.0% (3) 26.1% (6) 60.9% (14)
Postoperative levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine system treatment 0.503
  Yes, % (n) 25% (2) 0% (0) 75% (6)
  No, % (n) 14.6% (6) 31.7% (13) 53.7% (22)

Data are presented as mean ± standard deviation. p-VAS, postoperative visual analogue scale.