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. 2017 Aug 11;44(4):491–501. doi: 10.1007/s00068-017-0813-7

Table 2.

REBOA specific data

All Survivors Fatalities P
n 96 41 55
Location of REBOA (total = 88)
 Emergency room/n (%) 58 (66%) 24 (63%) 34 (68%) 0.608
 Operating room/n (%) 14 (16%) 6 (16%) 8 (16%)
 Hybrid operating room/n (%) 14 (16%) 6 (16%) 8 (16%)
 Intensive care unit/n (%) 1 (1%) 1 (3%) 0
 Other/n (%) 1 (1%) 1 (3%) 0
SBP
 SBP before inflation/median IQR (total = 88) 60 (40–80) 70 (54–88) 50 (0–74) 0.006
 SBP after inflation/median IQR (total = 89) 100 (80–128) 111(91–135) 95 (65–125) 0.029
Puncture technique (total = 85)
 Landmark guided/n (%) 71 (84%) 34 (92%) 37 (77%) 0.073
 Ultrasound guided/n (%) 5 (6%) 1 (3%) 4 (8%)
 Fluoroscopy guided/n (%) 3 (3.5%) 2 (5%) 1 (2%)
 Cut-down/n (%) 6 (7%) 0 6 (13%)
Specialty obtaining access (total = 90)
 ED/ICU/n (%) 60 (67%) 29 (74%) 31 (61%) 0.405
 Vascular surgeon/n (%) 20 (22%) 8 (21%) 12 (24%)
 General surgeon/n (%) 3 (3%) 0 3 (6%)
 Radiologist/n (%) 6 (7%) 2 (5%) 4 (8%)
Attempts at arterial access (total = 58)
 1/n (%) 32 (55%) 13 (54%) 19 (56%) 0.526
 2–3/n (%) 21 (36%) 10 (42%) 11 (32%)
 >3/n (%) 5 (9%) 1 (4%) 4 (12%)
Zone of occlusion (total = 92)
 Zone 1/n (%) 86 (94%) 37(93%) 49 (94%) 0.674
 Zone 2/n (%) 3 (3%) 2 (5%) 1 (2%)
 Zone 3/n (%) 3 (3%) 1 (3%) 2 (4%)
Total occlusion time (total = 73) [min/n (%)]
 <30 26 (36%) 15 (48%) 11 (26%) 0.147
 31–60 26 (36%) 9 (29%) 17 (41%)
 >60 21 (29%) 7 (23%) 14 (33%)
 <40 38 (52%) 19 (61%) 19 (45%) 0.175
 >40 35 (48%) 12 (39%) 23 (55%)
Complications
 Balloon migration/n (%) (total = 90) 4 (4%) 3 (8%) 1 (2%) 0.208
 Balloon rupture/n (%) (total = 90) 3 (3%) 1 (3%) 2 (4%) 0.751
 Extremity compartment syndrome/n (%) (total = 42) 3 (7%) 3 (19%) 0 0.022
 Signs of embolization/n (total = 85) 3 (4%) 1 (3%) 2 (4%) 0.657
 Aortic/iliac rupture/n (total = 61) 0 0 0
 Access site bleeding/n (total = 82) 0 0 0