Table 2. Local/systemic signs, symptoms and complications of the patients with and without AKI admitted to the hospital after snakebite in Manaus, 2014 to 2016.
| Characteristics | Without AKI | With AKI | Total | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number | % | Number | % | ||
| Local signs | |||||
| Pain | |||||
| No pain | 25 | 15.4 | 1 | 4.2 | 14.0 |
| Mild | 21 | 13.0 | 3 | 12.5 | 12.9 |
| Moderate | 44 | 27.2 | 6 | 25.0 | 26.9 |
| Severe | 72 | 44.4 | 14 | 58.3 | 46.2 |
| Swelling | |||||
| Mild (1–2 segments) | 79 | 48.8 | 11 | 45.8 | 48.4 |
| Moderate (3–4 segments) | 72 | 44.4 | 10 | 41.7 | 44.1 |
| Severe (≥ 5 segments) | 11 | 6.8 | 3 | 12.5 | 7.5 |
| Local Bleeding | |||||
| No | 89 | 54.9 | 10 | 41.67 | 53.2 |
| Yes | 73 | 45.1 | 14 | 58.33 | 46.8 |
| Systemic | |||||
| Headache | 38 | 23.5 | 12 | 50.0 | 26.9 |
| Dizziness | 25 | 15.4 | 2 | 8.3 | 14.5 |
| Gingival bleeding | 13 | 8.02 | 3 | 12.5 | 8.6 |
| Vomiting | 8 | 4.9 | 5 | 20.8 | 7.0 |
| Nausea | 13 | 8.0 | 2 | 8.3 | 8.1 |
| Comorbidities | |||||
| Hypertension | |||||
| Yes | 3 | 1.9 | 10 | 41.6 | 7.0 |
| No | 159 | 98.1 | 14 | 58.3 | 93.0 |
| Diabetes mellitus | |||||
| Yes | 1 | 0.6 | 2 | 8.3 | 1.6 |
| No | 161 | 99.4 | 22 | 91.7 | 98.4 |
| Complications | |||||
| Necrosis | 8 | 4.9 | 1 | 4.2 | 4.8 |
| Secondary infection | 63 | 38.9 | 11 | 45.8 | 40.0 |