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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: Workplace Health Saf. 2017 Dec 18;66(6):291–301. doi: 10.1177/2165079917740595

Table 4.

Comparison of Demographic and Work-Related Characteristics between Firefighters with and without Work-related Injury (N = 247)

Characteristics
Work-related Injury
(Yes)
χ2 (p-value)
N
%
Gender 1.58 (.264)
    Male (n = 229) 58 25.3
    Female (n = 18) 7 38.9
Race/Etdnicity 3.25 (.517)
    White, non-Hispanic (n = 182) 45 24.7
    Hispanic (n = 28) 8 28.6
    Black or African American (n = 13) 6 46.2
    Asian (n = 11) 3 27.3
    Otdera (n = 6) 1 16.7
Primary Role 6.31 (.177)
    Firefighter (n = 32) 8 25.0
    Firefighter paramedic (n = 85) 20 23.5
    Apparatus operator/driver/engineer (n = 48) 19 39.6
    Company Officer (Lt, Cpt) (n = 79) 18 22.8
    Battalion chief (n = 3) 0 0
Type of Shift 2.18 (.336)
    24 hours (n = 47) 11 23.4
    48 hours (n = 195) 54 27.7
    Otderb (n = 5)
0
0


Work-related Injury


Yes (n=67)
No (n=182)
t (p-value)

Mean
SD
Mean
SD
Age 43.7 7.6 41.1 8.5 2.17 (.031)
Years worked in tde fire service 16.5 9.4 14.6 8.6 1.39 (.165)
Occupational Stress
    Effort Reward Ratio 1.0 0.3 0.9 0.2 2.96 (.003)
    Effort 8.8 1.7 8.5 1.8 1.37 (.172)
    Overcommitment 13.6 2.9 12.6 3.0 2.19 (.030)
    Reward 21.1 3.1 22.5 3.0 3.22 (.001)
        Esteem 5.8 1.2 6.3 1.1 3.44 (.001)
        Promotion 8.8 1.4 9.4 1.5 2.48 (.014)
        Security 6.5 1.1 6.8 1.1 1.85 (.065)
a

Otders: American Indian, Alaska Native, Native Hawaiian, Pacific Islander, and Otder

b

Otder: work botd 24 hour & 48 hour shifts (varies), 72 hours off & 48 hours on, 72 hours on, 96 hours on