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. 2018 Aug 17;4(8):eaat0292. doi: 10.1126/sciadv.aat0292

Fig. 1. Demonstration of a three-level spaser.

Fig. 1

Schematic structure (A), TEM (B), and FDTD-simulated electric field distribution (C) images of the Au@dye/SiO2 nanoprobe [yellow core and green layer in (A) denote the Au core and the outer dye-doped SiO2 layer, respectively]. (D) Plasmon resonance absorption (1), excitation (2), spontaneous emission (3), split spontaneous emission S1S0 (4) and T2S0 (5), and stimulated emission (6) curves of the nanoprobe. Inset in (D) is the observed stimulated emission spectrum of the nanoprobe. Emission lifetime of S1S0 (E) and T2S0 (F) by using the dye. a.u., arbitrary units; FWHM, full width at half maximum.