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. 2018 Jul 17;55(9):3731–3738. doi: 10.1007/s13197-018-3303-y

Table 2.

Evolution of browning index (BI) of minimally processed apples treated with different inhibitors of enzymatic browning and stored for up to 6 days

t (days) Inhibitors
Phosphate buffer (blank) Non-hydrolyzed whey (t0h) Hydrolyzed whey (t4h) Metabisulfite (control)
0 27.20 ± 1.04 Aa 25.63 ± 1.15 Aa 25.55 ± 1.52 Aa 24.39 ± 2.38 Aa
1 35.42 ± 1.07 Ab 35.47 ± 1.06 Ab 31.55 ± 0.66 Ba 27.13 ± 1.81 Ca
2 41.24 ± 0.91 Ac 41.39 ± 2.84 Ac 35.41 ± 1.72 Bb 27.84 ± 0.22 Ca
6 42.86 ± 0.52 Ac 46.36 ± 0.47 Bd 37.39 ± 0.38 Cc 26.08 ± 0.96 Da

Values are the means ± standard deviation of three different samples. Values followed by different letters differ statistically from each other by the Tukey test (p > 0.05); uppercase (comparison among inhibitors) and lowercase (comparison among storage time). t = storage time in days