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. 2018 Jul 26;55(9):3417–3426. doi: 10.1007/s13197-018-3247-2

Table 4.

Color analysis, bulk density and hardness of idli prepared from control and batter containing mustard oil (0.1%) stored at 30 and 4 °C

Batch L-value b-value Bulk density (g/cm3) Hardness (N)
Storage Control 0.1% Mustard EO Control 0.1% Mustard EO Control 0.1% Mustard EO Control 0.1% Mustard EO
12 h fermented (fresh idli) 78.24 ± 0.34e 77.98 ± 0.25d 12.96 ± 0.19a 13.04 ± 0.15d 0.55 ± 0.02a 0.57 ± 0.03a 24.33 ± 2.03a 25.09 ± 2.69d
30 °C
 5 days 76.63 ± 0.28c 73.23 ± 0.55b 14.09 ± 0.17c 15.01 ± 0.19b 0.83 ± 0.03c 0.76 ± 0.04bc 64.23 ± 3.89c 56.70 ± 5.93bc
4 °C
 5 days 77.74 ± 0.32d 77.06 ± 0.52c 13.64 ± 0.32b 14.02 ± 0.06a 0.66 ± 0.02b 0.59 ± 0.07a 39.83 ± 4.20b 33.84 ± 3.36a
 10 days 77.03 ± 0.17c 76.58 ± 0.71c 13.56 ± 0.57b 14.93 ± 0.24b 0.84 ± 0.05c 0.65 ± 0.04a 63.06 ± 4.18c 36.56 ± 3.13a
 20 days 75.60 ± 0.25b 73.18 ± 0.10b 13.83 ± 0.22bc 15.23 ± 0.14b 0.95 ± 0.04d 0.72 ± 0.02b 75.36 ± 3.82d 52.11 ± 3.65b
 30 days 73.79 ± 0.26a 71.89 ± 0.15a 14.96 ± 0.11d 16.57 ± 0.30c 1.12 ± 0.02e 0.81 ± 0.03c 118.68 ± 5.14e 62.12 ± 2.08c

Value represents the Mean ± S.D. of triplicate determination of each of three sets of batter. Different letters indicate a significant difference (p < 0.05) within the same column