Figure 2.

The effects of concentration (A), contact time (B), pH (C), and temperature (D) on the spore germination of Penicillium expansum exposed to BanTLP in potato dextrose broth (PDB). The germination rate of P. expansum was determined after 12 h of incubation at 28 °C. Each value is the mean of three replicates for two independent experiments. Vertical bars represent standard deviations of means. Those data marked with different letters are significantly different (p < 0.05) according to Duncan’s multiple range test.