Table 4.
Sorbents | C0 (mg∙L−1) | pH | CO32− | F− | Qmax (mg∙g−1) | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
phosphonic acid-based mesoporous silica | 8 | 8.3 | with | without | 54.5 | [17] |
vinylphosphonic acid grafted poly(vinyl alcohol) fiber | 98.6 | 8.0 | without | without | 30.0 | [20] |
Phosphate-based mesoporous carbon | 50 | 8.0 | without | without | 70.0 | [21] |
phosphate-based polyethylene fibers | 50 | 8.2 | without | without | 151.0 | [37] |
phosphate-based mesoporous silica | 160 | 6.9 | without | without | 303.0 | [38] |
phosphonate-based polystyrene microsphere | 200 | 8.0 | with | without | 83.4 | [39] |
phosphonic acid-based mesoporous silica | 42.8 | 8.0 | without | without | 207.6 | [40] |
phosphate-based UHMWPE fiber | 20 | 9.6 | with | with | 110.7 | this work |